Day 106: 40-Day Memorial
There is nothing unique about a 40-day Memorial service in Orthodoxy. It is a continuation of the ultimate rite of passage, the funeral. It is a time for the family’s life to begin to exhibit some initial closure that is mending a bit, after the acute nature and numbness of everything that accompanies death and burial. Daughter Sofie had been busy all day long in preparation.
A bowl of sweetened grain (here, rice) is set on the table, with a lit candle standing in the center. Raisins form a pattern of the cross across its surface. Called koliva, it is a reminder of the Scriptural image of the Resurrection, “Except a grain of wheat die…” This is common throughout world Orthodoxy, either with wheat or rice. (The cross might be formed of almonds, or cake decors, instead, depending upon custom and availability.) A’ma Nastasia searched among all the foodstuffs on the tables until she spied it. “Ah!” she nodded approvingly, as if to say, “There it is!”
In that, Theresa’s 40-Day service yesterday was not atypical from what I’ve witnessed many times. Yet, here on the Yukon, a 40-Day Memorial is more. It is a time to thank everyone who helped with the funeral, as well as a time to remember the deceased. Her life will be celebrated but the reality of her death will not be avoided.
However, a Yup’ik tradition, predating “Contact” is to take tiny bits of each dish prepared and bury them at the head of the deceased’s grave. (It is sometimes burned, instead.) This is done before anyone eats.
After the Trisagion service, sung in English, but with local melodies, those to be served first are those who dug the grave and those who built the coffin. Second in order of serving will be the women who washed her body and prepared her for burial.
These individuals are not forgotten; and today, they are honored. Funerals homes are not involved. People hope to die at home, as many elsewhere wish, too. Here they have the advantage of a village that will prepare their bodies to await the Resurrection. The cemetery is only a short walk at the edge of town.
Everyone is thanked with a gift. In fact, everyone attending receives a present, from oldest to youngest. My gift is a pen, plus a pair of lined deerskin gloves: To keep warm, I’m told. (Does this presage further surprises for me?) Village life is one of sharing, in life and in death.
If I thought that the table was about to break at Sunday’s celebration of young Art’s first moose, it was a fast in comparison to this repast: moose ribs, salmon, goose, fried fish, baked fish, blubber, spaghetti, potato salad, macaroni salad, agudaq, blueberry pies, cherry pies, apple pies, cakes, cookies, sweet rolls, Jell-O, fried-bread: “good measure, pressed down, and overflowing” covering tables, the entire kitchen — counter tops and stove — and spilling out to the porch. I’m sure that I’ve left out much, nevertheless. Quantities were immense.
Included at this meal were “stooks“, tender shoots of spring ferns before they unroll, a favorite of Theresa’s. There was her favorite dessert, too: wafer cookies. Stooks remind me of asparagus, a fern after all. I can see why Theresa liked them. So I stand corrected about berries being the only produce naturally available here. Stooks have to be picked in early spring and frozen to keep them this long.
It still makes me uncomfortable to see the older women sitting on the benches around the edge around the room, waiting for their turn to eat. They are non-plussed: “Our turn is coming, Father.” A’ma Nastasia reassures me. I understand intellectually, but only to a point. I stifle my raising but uncomfortably. After all, they are my elders and they are ladies.
Theresa’s One-year Memorial will be next summer. She passed away on July 29. Items will be collected throughout the year to be given as gifts then, once more.
A side benefit to the feast is that I am able to bring Buddy some scraps home for his supper: “Oh, you have a dog?” “I didn’t know you had a dog.”
He came with the house, I explain. And they chuckle.
I walked home. It was still early for Marshall. For a one-rooster town, they never roll up the sidewalks early here; not that there are any sidewalks. But they wouldn’t roll them up, anyway. Supper began a little after 16:30 (4:30 p.m.), so night was a long way off.
Buddy comes on the first call to eat, answering to his new name. He was under the house, where a good dog should be.
Memory Eternal, Theresa!
